Reed warblers usually produce four chicks, whose gaping beaks stimulate the parents' feeding behaviour. The more wide-open beaks in the nest, the more food-gathering trips.
A cuckoo chick is much larger than a reed warbler's and requires more food. But it has only one beak to gape with, and is therefore at risk of getting too little food. But the cuckoo has a trick!
Reed warbler chicks beg by making a special sound, a short and rasping "pat-pat". The cuckoo chick makes a similar sound, but repeats it rapidly so that it sounds like an entire brood of warbler chicks.